NGC 578

NGC 578

NGC 578 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus about 76 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 110,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 1,597 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Spiral
type · Sc
76 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
107k ly
across
11.1
apparent magnitude
1,597 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 76 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 578 as it looked roughly 76 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
IC 1729Elliptical8.7 million ly
apart
NGC 723Barred spiral9.5 million ly
apart
NGC 423Lenticular10 million ly
apart
NGC 613Barred spiral11 million ly
apart
NGC 720Elliptical14 million ly
apart
NGC 216Lenticular15 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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