NGC 423

NGC 423

NGC 423 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Sculptor about 74 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 19,000 ly, about 19% of our Milky Way's width. The light reaching us tonight left it about 74 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Lenticular
type · S0-a
74 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
19k ly
across
14.4
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 74 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 423 as it looked roughly 74 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 289Barred spiral6.2 million ly
apart
NGC 254Lenticular7.2 million ly
apart
NGC 613Barred spiral7.9 million ly
apart
IC 1555Spiral10 million ly
apart
NGC 578Spiral10 million ly
apart
NGC 150Barred spiral11 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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