NGC 556
NGC 556 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Cetus about 454 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 59,000 ly, about 59% of our Milky Way's width. The light reaching us tonight left it about 454 million years ago.
Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph
Because its light is 454 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 556 as it looked roughly 454 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.
apartNGC 555Lenticular27 million ly
apartNGC 540Lenticular33 million ly
apartNGC 539Spiral36 million ly
apartIC 1667Spiral51 million ly
apartIC 1599Barred spiral60 million ly
apart
Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).