NGC 378

NGC 378

NGC 378 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Sculptor about 448 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 200,000 ly, about 2.0 times the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 9,620 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Spiral
type · Sc
448 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
198k ly
across
13.8
apparent magnitude
9,620 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 448 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 378 as it looked roughly 448 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 427Barred spiral30 million ly
apart
NGC 365Barred spiral43 million ly
apart
NGC 334Barred spiral44 million ly
apart
IC 1599Barred spiral58 million ly
apart
NGC 554ALenticular69 million ly
apart
NGC 556Elliptical70 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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