IC 304

IC 304

IC 304 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Perseus about 232 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 71,000 ly, about 71% of our Milky Way's width. The light reaching us tonight left it about 232 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Barred spiral
type · Sb
232 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
71k ly
across
14.7
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 232 million ly from home, you are seeing IC 304 as it looked roughly 232 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
IC 305Elliptical7.0 million ly
apart
NGC 1207Barred spiral10 million ly
apart
IC 1874Lenticular10 million ly
apart
IC 278Elliptical11 million ly
apart
IC 294Lenticular12 million ly
apart
NGC 1270Elliptical15 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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