IC 278

IC 278

IC 278 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Perseus about 230 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 150,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. The light reaching us tonight left it about 230 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Elliptical
type · E
230 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
145k ly
across
14.7
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 230 million ly from home, you are seeing IC 278 as it looked roughly 230 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
IC 1874Lenticular8.2 million ly
apart
NGC 1207Barred spiral8.7 million ly
apart
NGC 1167Lenticular10 million ly
apart
IC 304Barred spiral11 million ly
apart
IC 305Elliptical14 million ly
apart
IC 294Lenticular14 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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