NGC 701

NGC 701

NGC 701 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus about 86 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 56,000 ly, about 56% of our Milky Way's width. It is receding from us at about 1,807 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Barred spiral
type · SBc
86 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
56k ly
across
12.1
apparent magnitude
1,807 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 86 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 701 as it looked roughly 86 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 681Spiral3.8 million ly
apart
NGC 636Elliptical5.6 million ly
apart
NGC 811Spiral6.4 million ly
apart
NGC 615Barred spiral6.9 million ly
apart
NGC 600Spiral7.6 million ly
apart
NGC 596Elliptical7.9 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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