NGC 5638

NGC 5638

NGC 5638 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo about 78 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 44,000 ly, about 44% of our Milky Way's width. It is receding from us at about 1,667 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Elliptical
type · E
78 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
44k ly
across
11.2
apparent magnitude
1,667 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 78 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 5638 as it looked roughly 78 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 5636Lenticular340,000 ly
apart
IC 1022Barred spiral2.5 million ly
apart
NGC 5690Spiral3.2 million ly
apart
NGC 5574Elliptical3.8 million ly
apart
NGC 5692Barred spiral4.0 million ly
apart
NGC 5725Barred spiral4.4 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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