NGC 5442

NGC 5442

NGC 5442 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo about 402 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 140,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. The light reaching us tonight left it about 402 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Barred spiral
type · SBb
402 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
139k ly
across
13.9
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 402 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 5442 as it looked roughly 402 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
IC 924Spiral38 million ly
apart
IC 927Barred spiral40 million ly
apart
IC 981Galaxy40 million ly
apart
IC 920Elliptical44 million ly
apart
IC 977Barred spiral48 million ly
apart
IC 985Spiral49 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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