NGC 5231
NGC 5231 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo about 304 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 100,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. The light reaching us tonight left it about 304 million years ago.
Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph
Because its light is 304 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 5231 as it looked roughly 304 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.
apartNGC 5159Spiral14 million ly
apartNGC 5148Barred spiral15 million ly
apartIC 904Lenticular16 million ly
apartIC 891Elliptical16 million ly
apartNGC 5258Barred spiral18 million ly
apart
Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).