NGC 523
NGC 523 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Andromeda about 227 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 170,000 ly, about 1.7 times the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 4,857 km/s.
Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph
Because its light is 227 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 523 as it looked roughly 227 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.
apartNGC 528Lenticular2.4 million ly
apartIC 1683Barred spiral2.9 million ly
apartNGC 529Elliptical3.3 million ly
apartNGC 507Elliptical4.4 million ly
apartNGC 501Elliptical5.5 million ly
apart
Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).