NGC 4997

NGC 4997

NGC 4997 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo about 109 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 51,000 ly, about 51% of our Milky Way's width. The light reaching us tonight left it about 109 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Elliptical
type · E-S0
109 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
51k ly
across
14.0
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 109 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 4997 as it looked roughly 109 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 5038Lenticular5.5 million ly
apart
NGC 5046Elliptical5.9 million ly
apart
NGC 5035Lenticular7.4 million ly
apart
IC 4177Spiral7.5 million ly
apart
NGC 5030Lenticular8.9 million ly
apart
NGC 5017Elliptical9.3 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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