NGC 4990

NGC 4990

Cocoon Galaxy is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Virgo about 147 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 39,000 ly, about 39% of our Milky Way's width. It is receding from us at about 3,180 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Lenticular
type · S0
147 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
39k ly
across
13.8
apparent magnitude
3,180 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 147 million ly from home, you are seeing Cocoon Galaxy as it looked roughly 147 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 5015Spiral3.1 million ly
apart
NGC 4989Lenticular5.8 million ly
apart
NGC 4915Elliptical7.8 million ly
apart
NGC 4890Spiral8.1 million ly
apart
NGC 4885Spiral11 million ly
apart
IC 4071Lenticular13 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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