NGC 4946

NGC 4946

NGC 4946 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Centaurus about 142 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 83,000 ly, about 83% of our Milky Way's width. It is receding from us at about 3,079 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Elliptical
type · E
142 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
83k ly
across
12.3
apparent magnitude
3,079 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 142 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 4946 as it looked roughly 142 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 5011ASpiral3.7 million ly
apart
NGC 5011Elliptical3.7 million ly
apart
NGC 4811Lenticular7.4 million ly
apart
NGC 4743Lenticular9.4 million ly
apart
NGC 4696BElliptical10 million ly
apart
NGC 4677Lenticular11 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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