NGC 445

NGC 445

NGC 445 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus about 534 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 120,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. The light reaching us tonight left it about 534 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Lenticular
type · S0
534 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
123k ly
across
15.4
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 534 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 445 as it looked roughly 534 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
IC 1629Galaxy52 million ly
apart
NGC 435Spiral56 million ly
apart
NGC 500Elliptical56 million ly
apart
IC 87Barred spiral61 million ly
apart
IC 61Lenticular67 million ly
apart
IC 105Lenticular82 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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