NGC 3963

NGC 3963

NGC 3963 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major about 148 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 110,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 3,204 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Barred spiral
type · Sbc
148 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
109k ly
across
12.0
apparent magnitude
3,204 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 148 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 3963 as it looked roughly 148 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 3895Barred spiral3.3 million ly
apart
NGC 3894Elliptical3.9 million ly
apart
NGC 3958Spiral6.0 million ly
apart
NGC 3770Barred spiral6.7 million ly
apart
NGC 4149Spiral7.9 million ly
apart
NGC 3740Barred spiral9.1 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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