NGC 3509

NGC 3509

NGC 3509 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo about 357 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 200,000 ly, about 2.0 times the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 7,636 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Barred spiral
type · Sbc
357 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
201k ly
across
14.1
apparent magnitude
7,636 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 357 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 3509 as it looked roughly 357 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 3601Barred spiral24 million ly
apart
NGC 3385Lenticular26 million ly
apart
NGC 3535Spiral35 million ly
apart
NGC 3644Spiral38 million ly
apart
NGC 3428Barred spiral38 million ly
apart
IC 636Barred spiral40 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

← all galaxies