NGC 3378

NGC 3378

NGC 3378 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Antlia about 229 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 100,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 5,186 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Spiral
type · SABb
229 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
100k ly
across
13.5
apparent magnitude
5,186 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 229 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 3378 as it looked roughly 229 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 3276Lenticular15 million ly
apart
NGC 3333Barred spiral32 million ly
apart
IC 2548Barred spiral41 million ly
apart
IC 2573Barred spiral43 million ly
apart
NGC 3314BSpiral50 million ly
apart
IC 2582Barred spiral52 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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