NGC 3278

NGC 3278

NGC 3278 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Antlia about 139 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 55,000 ly, about 55% of our Milky Way's width. The light reaching us tonight left it about 139 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Spiral
type · Sc
139 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
55k ly
across
13.1
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 139 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 3278 as it looked roughly 139 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 3250DLenticular2.6 million ly
apart
NGC 3250ESpiral7.8 million ly
apart
NGC 3250Elliptical7.9 million ly
apart
NGC 3318Barred spiral9.0 million ly
apart
NGC 3366Barred spiral9.5 million ly
apart
NGC 3244Spiral10 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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