NGC 3012

NGC 3012

NGC 3012 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Leo Minor about 541 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 200,000 ly, about 2.0 times the width of our Milky Way. The light reaching us tonight left it about 541 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Elliptical
type · E
541 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
195k ly
across
14.7
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 541 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 3012 as it looked roughly 541 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
IC 2508Elliptical28 million ly
apart
IC 2496Barred spiral42 million ly
apart
IC 2549Barred spiral56 million ly
apart
NGC 2981Spiral67 million ly
apart
IC 2547Barred spiral70 million ly
apart
IC 2475Barred spiral71 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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