NGC 2870

NGC 2870

NGC 2870 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major about 149 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 110,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 3,221 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Barred spiral
type · SBbc
149 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
106k ly
across
13.9
apparent magnitude
3,221 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 149 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 2870 as it looked roughly 149 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 3043Barred spiral14 million ly
apart
NGC 3102Elliptical16 million ly
apart
NGC 2639Spiral25 million ly
apart
NGC 2684Spiral28 million ly
apart
NGC 2854Barred spiral29 million ly
apart
NGC 2710Barred spiral31 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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