NGC 196

NGC 196

NGC 196 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus about 198 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 73,000 ly, about 73% of our Milky Way's width. It is receding from us at about 4,238 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Lenticular
type · S0
198 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
73k ly
across
13.5
apparent magnitude
4,238 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 198 million ly from home, you are seeing NGC 196 as it looked roughly 198 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 197Lenticular1,000,000 ly
apart
NGC 170Elliptical4.5 million ly
apart
NGC 192Spiral4.6 million ly
apart
NGC 237Spiral5.2 million ly
apart
NGC 201Spiral6.6 million ly
apart
NGC 173Spiral8.4 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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