IC 4731

IC 4731

IC 4731 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Pavo about 206 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 93,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. The light reaching us tonight left it about 206 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Lenticular
type · S0-a
206 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
93k ly
across
12.7
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 206 million ly from home, you are seeing IC 4731 as it looked roughly 206 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
IC 4730Lenticular2.6 million ly
apart
IC 4727Elliptical3.4 million ly
apart
IC 4726Lenticular4.0 million ly
apart
IC 4739Barred spiral4.0 million ly
apart
IC 4754Barred spiral4.1 million ly
apart
IC 4765Elliptical4.5 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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