IC 4538

IC 4538

IC 4538 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Libra about 134 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 97,000 ly, about the width of our Milky Way. It is receding from us at about 2,891 km/s.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Spiral
type · SABc
134 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
97k ly
across
12.4
apparent magnitude
2,891 km/s
receding (RC3)

Because its light is 134 million ly from home, you are seeing IC 4538 as it looked roughly 134 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 5903Elliptical17 million ly
apart
IC 1081Lenticular18 million ly
apart
NGC 5796Elliptical20 million ly
apart
NGC 5815Barred spiral21 million ly
apart
NGC 5757Barred spiral22 million ly
apart
NGC 5744Spiral24 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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