IC 231

IC 231

IC 231 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cetus about 310 million ly from Earth. It spans roughly 67,000 ly, about 67% of our Milky Way's width. The light reaching us tonight left it about 310 million years ago.

Illustration from its catalogued shape, not a photograph

Lenticular
type · S0
310 million ly
from Earth · from redshift
67k ly
across
15.1
apparent magnitude

Because its light is 310 million ly from home, you are seeing IC 231 as it looked roughly 310 million years ago. The photons left before that much of history had passed, and are only now reaching us. This distance is estimated from the galaxy's redshift, so the lookback time is approximate.

Nearest galaxies
NGC 1008Elliptical12 million ly
apart
NGC 1016Elliptical13 million ly
apart
NGC 1004Elliptical14 million ly
apart
IC 232Elliptical14 million ly
apart
NGC 926Barred spiral15 million ly
apart
IC 246Lenticular16 million ly
apart
Worlds in the same direction on the sky

Source: structural data (position, morphology, brightness, redshift) from OpenNGC (CC BY-SA). Recession velocity from RC3 (de Vaucouleurs et al. 1991, via NASA/HEASARC, public domain). Distance computed by gravityfinder from redshift via Hubble's law (H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc).

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